The Ultimate Guide to Charbroilers: Types, Installation, Cleaning & Troubleshooting

Posted: December 29, 2023

A commercial charbroilers is a popular cooking equipment used in commercial kitchens for grilling food items, such as steaks, burgers, and vegetables. These appliances use radiant heat to cook the food, creating a distinct charred flavor and grill marks. They are an essential tool for many restaurants and foodservice businesses as they provide a quick and efficient way to cook large quantities of food with consistent results. 

However, like any kitchen appliance, proper installation, cleaning, and troubleshooting are necessary to ensure optimal performance and longevity. PartsFe is your one-stop destination for all your charbroiler parts and accessories from well-known manufactures. Our extensive inventory boasts a wide range of top-notch parts that includes burners, grates, valves, igniters etc. 

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore what is a charbroiler, different types of commercial charbroilers, their commercial kitchen installation requirements, the best cleaning practices, and how to troubleshoot common issues that may arise.

Table of contents
What is a charbroiler?
Types of charbroilers
What are the components of a charbroiler?
Factors to consider when buying a charbroiler
How to install commercial restaurant charbroilers?
Charbroiler installation cost
Best commercial charbroilers brands: When it comes to commercial
How to clean and maintain commercial restaurant charbroilers?

What is a charbroiler?

Commercial charbroiler typically consist of a series of metal grates or bars placed over burners or lava rocks, which generate intense heat. The food, such as steaks, burgers, chicken, vegetables, and seafood, is placed directly on the grates, allowing the flames to impart a distinct smoky flavor and create those desirable grill marks. 

The intense heat from the charbroiler sears the exterior of the food, sealing in juices and creating a flavorful, caramelized crust. It offers chefs and cooks precise control over the cooking process, allowing them to achieve different levels of doneness and impart a unique taste profile to the dishes. 

Types of charbroilers

A commercial charbroilers are available in various types and models, each designed to suit specific needs and preferences. Here are the different types of commercial charbroilers:

Countertop Charbroilers:

Countertop charbroilers are compact and designed to sit on a countertop. They are perfect for small kitchens that have limited space. They are also ideal for cooking small batches of food.

Freestanding Charbroilers:

Freestanding charbroilers are larger than countertop models and designed to stand on their own. They are perfect for medium to large-sized kitchens and outdoor cooking spaces. These charbroilers typically have wheels that allow for easy movement.

Outdoor Charbroilers:

Outdoor charbroilers are perfect for outdoor cooking spaces such as patios, decks, and backyards. They come in various sizes and designs, ranging from small portable models to large, permanent installations.

Gas vs. electric charbroilers

Gas charbroilers are powered by natural gas or propane and offer fast and even heat distribution.These are the best commercial charbroiler as they are energy-efficient and easy to operate. Gas charbroilers are also easy to clean and maintain. They are the most popular type of charbroilers in commercial kitchens.

Commercial electric charbroiler are powered by electricity and offer consistent heat. They are perfect for kitchens that do not have access to gas. They are also easy to clean and maintain, and they produce less smoke than gas charbroilers.

Radiant vs. lava rock charbroilers

Radiant charbroilers use a ceramic or metal plate to distribute heat evenly. The radiant plate absorbs heat from the burners and radiates it back to the food. They are perfect for cooking delicate foods such as fish and vegetables.

Lava rock charbroilers use lava rocks to distribute heat evenly. The rocks absorb heat from the burners and radiate it back to the food. They are perfect for cooking meat, poultry, and other dense foods.

What are the components of a charbroiler?

A commercial restaurant charbroiler Charbroilers consists of several essential components that work together to provide efficient heat distribution and cooking performance. Let's take a closer look at the charbroiler parts:

Grates: The grates are the cooking surface of the charbroiler. Typically made of cast iron, stainless steel, or chrome-plated steel, the grates feature a series of ridges that help create the characteristic grill marks on food while allowing excess fat and drippings to drain away.

Radiants: Positioned below the grates, the radiants are metal components designed to distribute and evenly spread heat across the cooking surface. They help prevent flare-ups by vaporizing drippings and redirecting heat back to the food, enhancing the flavor and ensuring more even cooking.

Burners: The burners are responsible for generating the heat necessary for commercial charbroiler grilling. They can be powered by gas, such as natural gas or propane, or even electric elements in some models. The burners distribute heat to the radiants, which then transfer the heat to the grates.

Knobs and Controls: Charbroilers are equipped with knobs or controls that allow users to adjust the intensity of the heat produced by the burners. These controls provide precise temperature regulation, allowing chefs to customize the cooking process according to the specific requirements of different foods.

Grease Tray: Positioned below the cooking surface, the grease tray or grease pan collects the drippings and excess fat that fall through the grates during cooking. This component is essential for easy cleanup and helps prevent grease from accumulating and causing flare-ups.

Ignition System: The ignition system is responsible for safely and efficiently igniting the burners. In gas-powered charbroilers, it usually consists of a spark igniter that generates a spark to ignite the gas flowing through the burners. Some models may also feature electronic ignition systems for added convenience.

Factors to consider when buying a charbroiler

When it comes to purchasing commercial charbroilers, there are several important factors to consider. Choosing the right one can significantly impact the efficiency and productivity of your kitchen. Here are some key factors to keep in mind when buying a charbroiler:

Size and Capacity: The size of the charbroiler should match the demands of your kitchen. Consider the available space and the volume of food you'll be grilling. Determine the number of burners or cooking zones you need based on the amount of food you'll be cooking simultaneously. It's essential to strike a balance between capacity and space utilization to ensure optimal performance.

Cooking Surface Material: The cooking surface material affects heat distribution, durability, and the overall quality of your grilling. Cast iron is a popular choice as it retains heat well and creates excellent sear marks. Stainless steel is another option that provides durability and ease of cleaning. Consider the type of food you'll be grilling and choose a cooking surface material that best suits your needs.

Temperature Range and Control: Look for a charbroiler that offers a wide temperature range and precise control. Different foods require different cooking temperatures, so having the ability to adjust the heat levels is crucial. Look for models with multiple temperature zones or individual burner controls, allowing you to cook various items simultaneously and achieve optimal results.

Energy Efficiency: Operating a commercial kitchen can be energy-intensive, so choosing an energy-efficient charbroiler is beneficial for both the environment and your utility bills. Look for models with features like high-quality insulation, efficient burners, and heat recovery systems. These factors can help minimize heat loss and reduce energy consumption without compromising cooking performance.

Ease of Use and Cleaning: In a busy commercial kitchen, ease of use and cleaning are essential considerations. Look for a charbroiler with user-friendly controls and intuitive features, such as quick ignition systems and easy-to-read temperature displays. 

Additionally, consider restaurant charbroilers models with removable grates or griddle plates that are dishwasher-safe or easy to clean manually. Easy cleaning not only saves time but also ensures food safety and maintains the longevity of the equipment.

Know more about The Best Grill Grates To Fit Your Budget And Basic Grilling Needs

How to install commercial restaurant charbroilers?

Installing a commercial restaurant charbroiler requires careful planning and execution to ensure proper functionality and safety. Here are the key steps to install a charbroiler:

Determine the Location: Select a suitable location for the charbroiler in your commercial kitchen. Consider factors such as ventilation, proximity to other cooking equipment, and the availability of utilities like gas and electricity.

Measure the Space: Measure the allocated space to ensure that the charbroiler will fit properly. Take into account the dimensions of the charbroiler, as well as any clearance requirements specified by the manufacturer or local regulations.

Verify Utility Connections: Confirm that the necessary utility connections, such as gas and electricity, are available at the chosen location. Ensure that the gas supply and electrical outlets are compatible with the charbroiler's requirements.

Install Ventilation System: A charbroiler generates a significant amount of smoke and grease, so it is crucial to have a proper ventilation system in place. Install a commercial hood system that meets local codes and effectively captures and removes the smoke and grease.

Prepare the Area: Clean the installation area and ensure that it is free from any debris or obstacles. Make any necessary modifications to the countertop or cooking station to accommodate the charbroiler.

Assemble the Charbroiler: Follow the manufacturer's instructions to assemble the charbroiler. This may involve attaching legs, shelves, or other accessories. Ensure that all components are securely fastened.

Connect Utilities: Carefully connect the gas and electrical lines to the charbroiler, following the manufacturer's guidelines. If you are unsure about the process, it is recommended to hire a professional technician to handle the utility connections.

Test and Inspect: Before using the charbroiler, perform a thorough inspection of all connections, knobs, and valves. Test the unit by turning it on and ensuring that it heats up properly and all burners function correctly.

Train Staff: Once the charbroiler is installed and fully operational, provide training to your staff on how to use and maintain the equipment properly. This will ensure the longevity and efficiency of the charbroiler.

Know more about How To Clean Grill Grates: 4 Effective Methods

Charbroiler installation Cost

The installation cost of a charbroiler can vary depending on several factors such as the size and type of the charbroiler, the location of installation, and any additional requirements for ventilation or gas connections. On average, the installation cost for a commercial-grade charbroiler ranges from $500 to $1,500. This cost includes the labor charges for installing the charbroiler, connecting it to the necessary utilities, and ensuring proper ventilation. 

Look at our Best Grill Grates To Fit Your Budget, which provides essential information and helpful tips to assist you in making the right decision when purchasing an Grill Grates for your business.

Best commercial charbroilers brands 

When it comes to commercial charbroilers, several top brands have consistently stood out for their exceptional performance, durability, and innovation. Among the best commercial charbroiler brands available in the market today, Garland, Imperial, Southbend, and Vulcan have earned a stellar reputation. 

Garland charbroilers deliver consistent and delicious results. 

Southbend, with its extensive lineup of high-quality charbroilers, excels in providing versatility and control to chefs, allowing them to achieve the perfect sear on various food items.

Imperial Charbroilers are renowned for its robust construction and efficient heat distribution, ensuring even cooking and beautiful grill marks. 

Vulcan Charbroilers are designed for heavy-duty use, incorporating advanced features to enhance productivity and flavor. 

How to clean and maintain commercial restaurant charbroilers?

Proper cleaning and maintenance of a commercial restaurant charbroiler are crucial to ensure food safety, extend its lifespan, and maintain optimal performance. 

Cleaning a commercial restaurant charbroiler:

  • Allow the charbroiler to cool down completely before starting the cleaning process.
  • Remove any excess food debris or grease from the cooking surface using a wire brush or scraper.
  • Prepare a cleaning solution by mixing warm water with a commercial grill cleaner or degreaser according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • Apply the cleaning solution to the cooking surface, ensuring complete coverage.
  • Let the solution sit for the recommended time to loosen the grease and grime.
  • Scrub the cooking surface with a grill brush or scrub pad to remove any remaining residue.
  • Rinse the cooking surface thoroughly with clean water to remove all traces of the cleaning solution.
  • Dry the charbroiler using clean, lint-free towels or allow it to air dry completely.

Maintaining a commercial restaurant charbroiler:

  • Regularly inspect the charbroiler for any signs of wear or damage, such as rust or loose components.
  • Clean the charbroiler after each use to prevent the buildup of grease and debris.
  • Check and clean the burner elements regularly to ensure proper functioning and prevent blockages.
  • Keep the charbroiler's ventilation system clean and clear of any obstructions to maintain airflow and prevent overheating.
  • Lubricate any moving parts, such as hinges and knobs, with food-grade lubricant to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.
  • Check the gas connections periodically for leaks and have them repaired immediately if any are detected.
  • Replace worn-out or damaged parts promptly to maintain the efficiency and safety of the charbroiler.
  • Follow the manufacturer's instructions for any specific maintenance procedures or recommendations.

Troubleshooting your Charbroiler:Troubleshooting a commercial charbroiler in a commercial kitchen setting typically involves identifying and addressing common issues that may arise during its operation. Here are some troubleshooting steps you can follow:

Check for Power Supply: Ensure that the charbroiler is properly plugged in and receiving power. If it's not turning on or functioning, check the circuit breaker or fuse box to make sure there are no tripped breakers or blown fuses.

Gas Supply: If your charbroiler uses gas, check the gas supply to ensure it is turned on and the valves are open. If you suspect a gas leak, immediately shut off the gas supply and contact a professional technician to inspect and repair the charbroiler.

Ignition Problems: If the charbroiler has an electronic ignition system, check if the igniter is working properly. If the igniter is not sparking or the pilot light is not lit, it may need cleaning or replacement. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for cleaning or replacing the igniter.

Uneven Heat Distribution: If you notice uneven heat distribution on the charbroiler's grates, it may be due to clogged or damaged burners. Clean the burners thoroughly and inspect them for any signs of damage. If necessary, replace the burners to ensure even heat distribution.

Excessive Smoke or Flames: Excessive smoke or flames can be caused by grease buildup on the grates or burners. Clean the grates and burners regularly to prevent grease buildup, which can lead to flare-ups. Adjusting the airflow or using a grease trap can also help reduce smoke and flames.

Temperature Regulation: If the charbroiler is not reaching the desired temperature or is overheating, check the thermostat or temperature control knobs. Ensure they are set correctly and calibrated accurately. If the temperature control mechanism is faulty, it may need to be replaced or repaired.

Regular Maintenance: Regularly clean and maintain your charbroiler according to the manufacturer's guidelines. This includes cleaning the grates, burners, and other components to remove grease and debris. Proper maintenance will help prevent issues and extend the lifespan of your charbroiler.

Understanding the various types of charbroilers, proper installation procedures, effective cleaning methods, and troubleshooting techniques is essential for anyone looking to maximize the performance and longevity of their charbroiler. By following the guidelines outlined in this comprehensive guide, users can ensure efficient operation, maintain cleanliness, and address any potential issues, ultimately enhancing the overall cooking experience and achieving delicious results.

FAQs

What types of fuel can be used in a commercial charbroiler?

Commercial charbroilers can be fueled by a variety of sources, including natural gas, propane, electricity, and charcoal.

How often should I clean my commercial charbroiler?

You should clean your charbroiler after each use to prevent grease buildup and maintain optimal performance. For a deep clean, it's recommended to take the charbroiler apart and clean each component thoroughly every few weeks.

How can I extend the lifespan of my commercial charbroiler?

Regular maintenance and cleaning can help extend the lifespan of your charbroiler.